Endothelial Dysfunction: From Pathophysiology to Novel Therapeutic Approaches

Dear colleagues, This Special Issue, “Endothelial Dysfunction: From Pathophysiology to Novel Therapeutic Approaches”, focuses on the pathophysiology of endothelial dysfunction, new biomarkers for endothelial dysfunction related to cardiovascular disorders or tumors, and novel therapeutic approaches...

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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Dear colleagues, This Special Issue, “Endothelial Dysfunction: From Pathophysiology to Novel Therapeutic Approaches”, focuses on the pathophysiology of endothelial dysfunction, new biomarkers for endothelial dysfunction related to cardiovascular disorders or tumors, and novel therapeutic approaches for endothelial dysfunctions. Vascular endothelium is an active tissue and plays a crucial role in the maintenance of vascular homeostasis. Chronic exposure to risk factors, such as hypertension, high cholesterolemia, or oxidative stress, induces endothelial dysfunctions and results in a loss of endothelial integrity, smooth muscle cell proliferation, and macrophage recruitment. The pathophysiology of endothelial dysfunction (ED) is complex and multi-factorial factors are involved, such as oxidative stress or chronic inflammation. The primary prevention of cardiovascular risk factors and endothelial dysfunctions, as well as the early detection of or molecular imaging techniques for endothelial dysfunction, helps to prevent the development of cardiovascular disorders. Novel therapeutic approaches or drug delivery systems for endothelial dysfunctions have had promising beneficial effects in preclinical or clinical levels by affecting the progression of atherosclerotic changes, tumor angiogenesis, and host–immune reactions near tumor environments.
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publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-810212024-04-11T15:11:12Z Endothelial Dysfunction: From Pathophysiology to Novel Therapeutic Approaches Jeon, Byeong Hwa endothelial cells oxidative stress inflammageing endothelial dysfunction aldehyde dehydrogenase-2 cardiovascular disease neurovascular disease vascular inflammation APE1/Ref-1 cardiovascular diseases subcellular localization serological biomarkers atherosclerosis aerobic exercise PCSK9 LOX-1 insulin resistance macrophage polarity serum γ-glutamyltransferase essential hypertension cardiovascular risk factors angiogenesis nargenicin A1 compound 9 VEGF VEGFR2 HIF-1α electronegative low-density lipoprotein LDL(–) L5 LDL oxidized LDL oxLDL ADMA arginine arginine paradox BH4 blood pressure COVID-19 dietary supplements endothelium eNOS uncoupling heart failure hypertension L-arginine myocardial infarction NADPH nitric oxide peripheral artery disease ApoE knockout mouse atorvastatin VCAM-1 galectin-3 neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio electronegative LDL LDL(−) lectin-like oxLDL receptor-1 dyslipidemia chronic venous insufficiency prolyl oligopeptidase (POP) inflammation endothelial disfunction lung disease endothelial to mesenchymal transition pulmonary hypertension pulmonary fibrosis metformin diabetes CV risk hyperglycemia glycated lipoproteins glycated LDL glycated HDL endothelial cell dysfunction molecular mechanisms epigenetic factors therapeutic approaches vasoactive factors EndoMT TGF-β epigenetics endothelial cell glycolysis metabolism pathological angiogenesis tumor microenvironment MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) high-fat diets plaque burden low-level laser therapy phototherapy vascular disease healing ischemia vascular calcification chronic kidney disease CKD uremic toxins hyperphosphatemia vascular smooth muscle cells VSMCs macrophages n/a thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TC Biochemical engineering::TCB Biotechnology Dear colleagues, This Special Issue, “Endothelial Dysfunction: From Pathophysiology to Novel Therapeutic Approaches”, focuses on the pathophysiology of endothelial dysfunction, new biomarkers for endothelial dysfunction related to cardiovascular disorders or tumors, and novel therapeutic approaches for endothelial dysfunctions. Vascular endothelium is an active tissue and plays a crucial role in the maintenance of vascular homeostasis. Chronic exposure to risk factors, such as hypertension, high cholesterolemia, or oxidative stress, induces endothelial dysfunctions and results in a loss of endothelial integrity, smooth muscle cell proliferation, and macrophage recruitment. The pathophysiology of endothelial dysfunction (ED) is complex and multi-factorial factors are involved, such as oxidative stress or chronic inflammation. The primary prevention of cardiovascular risk factors and endothelial dysfunctions, as well as the early detection of or molecular imaging techniques for endothelial dysfunction, helps to prevent the development of cardiovascular disorders. Novel therapeutic approaches or drug delivery systems for endothelial dysfunctions have had promising beneficial effects in preclinical or clinical levels by affecting the progression of atherosclerotic changes, tumor angiogenesis, and host–immune reactions near tumor environments. 2022-05-06T11:22:13Z 2022-05-06T11:22:13Z 2022 book ONIX_20220506_9783036530369_87 9783036530369 9783036530376 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/81021 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/5363 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/5363 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-3037-6 10.3390/books978-3-0365-3037-6 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036530369 9783036530376 368 Basel open access
spellingShingle endothelial cells
oxidative stress
inflammageing
endothelial dysfunction
aldehyde dehydrogenase-2
cardiovascular disease
neurovascular disease
vascular inflammation
APE1/Ref-1
cardiovascular diseases
subcellular localization
serological biomarkers
atherosclerosis
aerobic exercise
PCSK9
LOX-1
insulin resistance
macrophage polarity
serum γ-glutamyltransferase
essential hypertension
cardiovascular risk factors
angiogenesis
nargenicin A1
compound 9
VEGF
VEGFR2
HIF-1α
electronegative low-density lipoprotein
LDL(–)
L5 LDL
oxidized LDL
oxLDL
ADMA
arginine
arginine paradox
BH4
blood pressure
COVID-19
dietary supplements
endothelium
eNOS uncoupling
heart failure
hypertension
L-arginine
myocardial infarction
NADPH
nitric oxide
peripheral artery disease
ApoE knockout mouse
atorvastatin
VCAM-1
galectin-3
neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio
electronegative LDL
LDL(−)
lectin-like oxLDL receptor-1
dyslipidemia
chronic venous insufficiency
prolyl oligopeptidase (POP)
inflammation
endothelial disfunction
lung disease
endothelial to mesenchymal transition
pulmonary hypertension
pulmonary fibrosis
metformin
diabetes
CV risk
hyperglycemia
glycated lipoproteins
glycated LDL
glycated HDL
endothelial cell dysfunction
molecular mechanisms
epigenetic factors
therapeutic approaches
vasoactive factors
EndoMT
TGF-β
epigenetics
endothelial cell
glycolysis
metabolism
pathological angiogenesis
tumor microenvironment
MRI (magnetic resonance imaging)
high-fat diets
plaque burden
low-level laser therapy
phototherapy
vascular disease
healing
ischemia
vascular calcification
chronic kidney disease
CKD
uremic toxins
hyperphosphatemia
vascular smooth muscle cells
VSMCs
macrophages
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TC Biochemical engineering::TCB Biotechnology
Endothelial Dysfunction: From Pathophysiology to Novel Therapeutic Approaches
title Endothelial Dysfunction: From Pathophysiology to Novel Therapeutic Approaches
title_full Endothelial Dysfunction: From Pathophysiology to Novel Therapeutic Approaches
title_fullStr Endothelial Dysfunction: From Pathophysiology to Novel Therapeutic Approaches
title_full_unstemmed Endothelial Dysfunction: From Pathophysiology to Novel Therapeutic Approaches
title_short Endothelial Dysfunction: From Pathophysiology to Novel Therapeutic Approaches
title_sort endothelial dysfunction from pathophysiology to novel therapeutic approaches
topic endothelial cells
oxidative stress
inflammageing
endothelial dysfunction
aldehyde dehydrogenase-2
cardiovascular disease
neurovascular disease
vascular inflammation
APE1/Ref-1
cardiovascular diseases
subcellular localization
serological biomarkers
atherosclerosis
aerobic exercise
PCSK9
LOX-1
insulin resistance
macrophage polarity
serum γ-glutamyltransferase
essential hypertension
cardiovascular risk factors
angiogenesis
nargenicin A1
compound 9
VEGF
VEGFR2
HIF-1α
electronegative low-density lipoprotein
LDL(–)
L5 LDL
oxidized LDL
oxLDL
ADMA
arginine
arginine paradox
BH4
blood pressure
COVID-19
dietary supplements
endothelium
eNOS uncoupling
heart failure
hypertension
L-arginine
myocardial infarction
NADPH
nitric oxide
peripheral artery disease
ApoE knockout mouse
atorvastatin
VCAM-1
galectin-3
neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio
electronegative LDL
LDL(−)
lectin-like oxLDL receptor-1
dyslipidemia
chronic venous insufficiency
prolyl oligopeptidase (POP)
inflammation
endothelial disfunction
lung disease
endothelial to mesenchymal transition
pulmonary hypertension
pulmonary fibrosis
metformin
diabetes
CV risk
hyperglycemia
glycated lipoproteins
glycated LDL
glycated HDL
endothelial cell dysfunction
molecular mechanisms
epigenetic factors
therapeutic approaches
vasoactive factors
EndoMT
TGF-β
epigenetics
endothelial cell
glycolysis
metabolism
pathological angiogenesis
tumor microenvironment
MRI (magnetic resonance imaging)
high-fat diets
plaque burden
low-level laser therapy
phototherapy
vascular disease
healing
ischemia
vascular calcification
chronic kidney disease
CKD
uremic toxins
hyperphosphatemia
vascular smooth muscle cells
VSMCs
macrophages
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TC Biochemical engineering::TCB Biotechnology
topic_facet endothelial cells
oxidative stress
inflammageing
endothelial dysfunction
aldehyde dehydrogenase-2
cardiovascular disease
neurovascular disease
vascular inflammation
APE1/Ref-1
cardiovascular diseases
subcellular localization
serological biomarkers
atherosclerosis
aerobic exercise
PCSK9
LOX-1
insulin resistance
macrophage polarity
serum γ-glutamyltransferase
essential hypertension
cardiovascular risk factors
angiogenesis
nargenicin A1
compound 9
VEGF
VEGFR2
HIF-1α
electronegative low-density lipoprotein
LDL(–)
L5 LDL
oxidized LDL
oxLDL
ADMA
arginine
arginine paradox
BH4
blood pressure
COVID-19
dietary supplements
endothelium
eNOS uncoupling
heart failure
hypertension
L-arginine
myocardial infarction
NADPH
nitric oxide
peripheral artery disease
ApoE knockout mouse
atorvastatin
VCAM-1
galectin-3
neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio
electronegative LDL
LDL(−)
lectin-like oxLDL receptor-1
dyslipidemia
chronic venous insufficiency
prolyl oligopeptidase (POP)
inflammation
endothelial disfunction
lung disease
endothelial to mesenchymal transition
pulmonary hypertension
pulmonary fibrosis
metformin
diabetes
CV risk
hyperglycemia
glycated lipoproteins
glycated LDL
glycated HDL
endothelial cell dysfunction
molecular mechanisms
epigenetic factors
therapeutic approaches
vasoactive factors
EndoMT
TGF-β
epigenetics
endothelial cell
glycolysis
metabolism
pathological angiogenesis
tumor microenvironment
MRI (magnetic resonance imaging)
high-fat diets
plaque burden
low-level laser therapy
phototherapy
vascular disease
healing
ischemia
vascular calcification
chronic kidney disease
CKD
uremic toxins
hyperphosphatemia
vascular smooth muscle cells
VSMCs
macrophages
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TC Biochemical engineering::TCB Biotechnology
url ONIX_20220506_9783036530369_87