Novel Research about Biomechanics and Biomaterials Used in Hip, Knee and Related Joints

Joint replacement is a very successful medical treatment. However, the survivorship of hip, knee, shoulder, and other implants is limited. The degradation of materials and the immune response against degradation products or an altered tissue loading condition as well as infections remain key factors...

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description Joint replacement is a very successful medical treatment. However, the survivorship of hip, knee, shoulder, and other implants is limited. The degradation of materials and the immune response against degradation products or an altered tissue loading condition as well as infections remain key factors of their failure. Current research in biomechanics and biomaterials is trying to overcome these existing limitations. This includes new implant designs and materials, bearings concepts and tribology, kinematical concepts, surgical techniques, and anti-inflammatory and infection prevention strategies. A careful evaluation of new materials and concepts is required in order to fully assess the strengths and weaknesses and to improve the quality and outcomes of joint replacements. Therefore, extensive research and clinical trials are essential. The main aspects that are addressed in this Special Issue are related to new material, design and manufacturing considerations of implants, implant wear and its potential clinical consequence, implant fixation, infection-related material aspects, and taper-related research topics. This Special Issue gives an overview of the ongoing research in those fields. The contributions were solicited from researchers working in the fields of biomechanics, biomaterials, and bio- and tissue-engineering.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-763102024-03-30T12:51:01Z Novel Research about Biomechanics and Biomaterials Used in Hip, Knee and Related Joints Kretzer, J. Philippe Van Der Straeten, Catherine electrocautery titanium alloy cobalt-chrome alloy fatigue behavior biomechanical study Vertebral body replacement (VBR) non metallic radiolucent CF/PEEK biomechanics tumor vertebral fracture spine calcium phosphate granules bone graft substitutes total hip arthroplasty implant deformation acetabulum Metasul 28 mm small head metal-on-metal THA cobalt chromium titanium blood metal ions inflammation cytokines metal particles metal ions synovium dual taper modular hip stem acetabular revision asymptomatic stem modularity decision making model threshold biomaterials arthroplasty orthopaedic tribology experimental simulation total knee replacement PEEK-OPTIMA™ UHMWPE third body wear modular acetabular cup poly-ether-ether-ketone (PEEK) ceramics ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene (UHMW-PE) strain distribution bone stock cup-inlay stability disassembly forces relative motion periprosthetic joint infections infection prophylaxis Staphylococcus epidermidis in vivo osteomyelitis model metal wear retrieval study metal-on-metal articulation volumetric wear megaendoprosthesis total knee arthroplasty bone tumor Roentgen stereophotogrammetric analysis hip arthroplasty elementary geometrical shape model interchangeability head–taper junction migration ion implantation precision casting Ti6Al4V calcium phosphorus centrifugal casting porous implants tantalum hip replacement revision hip arthroplasty primary stability backside wear cross-linked total hip replacement hip cup system composite fibers polycarbonate-urethane meniscal replacement mechanical properties meniscus silicon nitride coating joint replacement wear adhesion trunnionosis trunnion failure fretting corrosion head–neck junction mechanically assisted crevice corrosion implant biomaterial corrosion residual stress taper connection anodic polarization surface treatment knee joint patellar component musculoskeletal multibody simulation patellofemoral joint polyetheretherketone fixation debonding implant–cement interface PMMA periprosthetic joint infection cement spacer articulating spacer hip spacer two-stage revision surface alteration surface roughness third-body wear zirconium oxide particles metal-on-cement articulation oxford unicompartmental knee arthroplasty bearing thickness retrieval analysis n/a biomedical rheology viscosity bovine calf serum shear thinning numerical simulation thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KN Industry and industrial studies::KNT Media, entertainment, information and communication industries::KNTX Information technology industries Joint replacement is a very successful medical treatment. However, the survivorship of hip, knee, shoulder, and other implants is limited. The degradation of materials and the immune response against degradation products or an altered tissue loading condition as well as infections remain key factors of their failure. Current research in biomechanics and biomaterials is trying to overcome these existing limitations. This includes new implant designs and materials, bearings concepts and tribology, kinematical concepts, surgical techniques, and anti-inflammatory and infection prevention strategies. A careful evaluation of new materials and concepts is required in order to fully assess the strengths and weaknesses and to improve the quality and outcomes of joint replacements. Therefore, extensive research and clinical trials are essential. The main aspects that are addressed in this Special Issue are related to new material, design and manufacturing considerations of implants, implant wear and its potential clinical consequence, implant fixation, infection-related material aspects, and taper-related research topics. This Special Issue gives an overview of the ongoing research in those fields. The contributions were solicited from researchers working in the fields of biomechanics, biomaterials, and bio- and tissue-engineering. 2022-01-11T13:28:18Z 2022-01-11T13:28:18Z 2021 book ONIX_20220111_9783036512815_46 9783036512815 9783036512808 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/76310 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/3728 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/3728 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-1280-8 10.3390/books978-3-0365-1280-8 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036512815 9783036512808 358 Basel, Switzerland open access
spellingShingle electrocautery
titanium alloy
cobalt-chrome alloy
fatigue behavior
biomechanical study
Vertebral body replacement (VBR)
non metallic
radiolucent
CF/PEEK
biomechanics
tumor
vertebral fracture
spine
calcium phosphate
granules
bone graft substitutes
total hip arthroplasty
implant deformation
acetabulum
Metasul
28 mm small head
metal-on-metal THA
cobalt
chromium
titanium
blood metal ions
inflammation
cytokines
metal particles
metal ions
synovium
dual taper modular hip stem
acetabular revision
asymptomatic stem modularity
decision making model
threshold
biomaterials
arthroplasty
orthopaedic tribology
experimental simulation
total knee replacement
PEEK-OPTIMA™
UHMWPE
third body wear
modular acetabular cup
poly-ether-ether-ketone (PEEK)
ceramics
ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene (UHMW-PE)
strain distribution
bone stock
cup-inlay stability
disassembly forces
relative motion
periprosthetic joint infections
infection prophylaxis
Staphylococcus epidermidis
in vivo osteomyelitis model
metal wear
retrieval study
metal-on-metal articulation
volumetric wear
megaendoprosthesis
total knee arthroplasty
bone tumor
Roentgen stereophotogrammetric analysis
hip arthroplasty
elementary geometrical shape model
interchangeability
head–taper junction
migration
ion implantation
precision casting
Ti6Al4V
calcium
phosphorus
centrifugal casting
porous implants
tantalum
hip replacement
revision hip arthroplasty
primary stability
backside wear
cross-linked
total hip replacement
hip cup system
composite
fibers
polycarbonate-urethane
meniscal replacement
mechanical properties
meniscus
silicon nitride
coating
joint replacement
wear
adhesion
trunnionosis
trunnion failure
fretting corrosion
head–neck junction
mechanically assisted crevice corrosion
implant
biomaterial
corrosion
residual stress
taper connection
anodic polarization
surface treatment
knee joint
patellar component
musculoskeletal multibody simulation
patellofemoral joint
polyetheretherketone
fixation
debonding
implant–cement interface
PMMA
periprosthetic joint infection
cement spacer
articulating spacer
hip spacer
two-stage revision
surface alteration
surface roughness
third-body wear
zirconium oxide particles
metal-on-cement articulation
oxford unicompartmental knee arthroplasty
bearing thickness
retrieval analysis
n/a
biomedical rheology
viscosity
bovine calf serum
shear thinning
numerical simulation
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KN Industry and industrial studies::KNT Media, entertainment, information and communication industries::KNTX Information technology industries
Novel Research about Biomechanics and Biomaterials Used in Hip, Knee and Related Joints
title Novel Research about Biomechanics and Biomaterials Used in Hip, Knee and Related Joints
title_full Novel Research about Biomechanics and Biomaterials Used in Hip, Knee and Related Joints
title_fullStr Novel Research about Biomechanics and Biomaterials Used in Hip, Knee and Related Joints
title_full_unstemmed Novel Research about Biomechanics and Biomaterials Used in Hip, Knee and Related Joints
title_short Novel Research about Biomechanics and Biomaterials Used in Hip, Knee and Related Joints
title_sort novel research about biomechanics and biomaterials used in hip knee and related joints
topic electrocautery
titanium alloy
cobalt-chrome alloy
fatigue behavior
biomechanical study
Vertebral body replacement (VBR)
non metallic
radiolucent
CF/PEEK
biomechanics
tumor
vertebral fracture
spine
calcium phosphate
granules
bone graft substitutes
total hip arthroplasty
implant deformation
acetabulum
Metasul
28 mm small head
metal-on-metal THA
cobalt
chromium
titanium
blood metal ions
inflammation
cytokines
metal particles
metal ions
synovium
dual taper modular hip stem
acetabular revision
asymptomatic stem modularity
decision making model
threshold
biomaterials
arthroplasty
orthopaedic tribology
experimental simulation
total knee replacement
PEEK-OPTIMA™
UHMWPE
third body wear
modular acetabular cup
poly-ether-ether-ketone (PEEK)
ceramics
ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene (UHMW-PE)
strain distribution
bone stock
cup-inlay stability
disassembly forces
relative motion
periprosthetic joint infections
infection prophylaxis
Staphylococcus epidermidis
in vivo osteomyelitis model
metal wear
retrieval study
metal-on-metal articulation
volumetric wear
megaendoprosthesis
total knee arthroplasty
bone tumor
Roentgen stereophotogrammetric analysis
hip arthroplasty
elementary geometrical shape model
interchangeability
head–taper junction
migration
ion implantation
precision casting
Ti6Al4V
calcium
phosphorus
centrifugal casting
porous implants
tantalum
hip replacement
revision hip arthroplasty
primary stability
backside wear
cross-linked
total hip replacement
hip cup system
composite
fibers
polycarbonate-urethane
meniscal replacement
mechanical properties
meniscus
silicon nitride
coating
joint replacement
wear
adhesion
trunnionosis
trunnion failure
fretting corrosion
head–neck junction
mechanically assisted crevice corrosion
implant
biomaterial
corrosion
residual stress
taper connection
anodic polarization
surface treatment
knee joint
patellar component
musculoskeletal multibody simulation
patellofemoral joint
polyetheretherketone
fixation
debonding
implant–cement interface
PMMA
periprosthetic joint infection
cement spacer
articulating spacer
hip spacer
two-stage revision
surface alteration
surface roughness
third-body wear
zirconium oxide particles
metal-on-cement articulation
oxford unicompartmental knee arthroplasty
bearing thickness
retrieval analysis
n/a
biomedical rheology
viscosity
bovine calf serum
shear thinning
numerical simulation
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KN Industry and industrial studies::KNT Media, entertainment, information and communication industries::KNTX Information technology industries
topic_facet electrocautery
titanium alloy
cobalt-chrome alloy
fatigue behavior
biomechanical study
Vertebral body replacement (VBR)
non metallic
radiolucent
CF/PEEK
biomechanics
tumor
vertebral fracture
spine
calcium phosphate
granules
bone graft substitutes
total hip arthroplasty
implant deformation
acetabulum
Metasul
28 mm small head
metal-on-metal THA
cobalt
chromium
titanium
blood metal ions
inflammation
cytokines
metal particles
metal ions
synovium
dual taper modular hip stem
acetabular revision
asymptomatic stem modularity
decision making model
threshold
biomaterials
arthroplasty
orthopaedic tribology
experimental simulation
total knee replacement
PEEK-OPTIMA™
UHMWPE
third body wear
modular acetabular cup
poly-ether-ether-ketone (PEEK)
ceramics
ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene (UHMW-PE)
strain distribution
bone stock
cup-inlay stability
disassembly forces
relative motion
periprosthetic joint infections
infection prophylaxis
Staphylococcus epidermidis
in vivo osteomyelitis model
metal wear
retrieval study
metal-on-metal articulation
volumetric wear
megaendoprosthesis
total knee arthroplasty
bone tumor
Roentgen stereophotogrammetric analysis
hip arthroplasty
elementary geometrical shape model
interchangeability
head–taper junction
migration
ion implantation
precision casting
Ti6Al4V
calcium
phosphorus
centrifugal casting
porous implants
tantalum
hip replacement
revision hip arthroplasty
primary stability
backside wear
cross-linked
total hip replacement
hip cup system
composite
fibers
polycarbonate-urethane
meniscal replacement
mechanical properties
meniscus
silicon nitride
coating
joint replacement
wear
adhesion
trunnionosis
trunnion failure
fretting corrosion
head–neck junction
mechanically assisted crevice corrosion
implant
biomaterial
corrosion
residual stress
taper connection
anodic polarization
surface treatment
knee joint
patellar component
musculoskeletal multibody simulation
patellofemoral joint
polyetheretherketone
fixation
debonding
implant–cement interface
PMMA
periprosthetic joint infection
cement spacer
articulating spacer
hip spacer
two-stage revision
surface alteration
surface roughness
third-body wear
zirconium oxide particles
metal-on-cement articulation
oxford unicompartmental knee arthroplasty
bearing thickness
retrieval analysis
n/a
biomedical rheology
viscosity
bovine calf serum
shear thinning
numerical simulation
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KN Industry and industrial studies::KNT Media, entertainment, information and communication industries::KNTX Information technology industries
url ONIX_20220111_9783036512815_46