Reaction Mechanism and Properties of Cement-Based Materials

Cement is one of the most important building materials and is used to build various infrastructures due to its high strength, durability, and relatively low cost. The microstructure of cement-based materials comprises a cement paste system, stone, porosity, water content, and other components. Among...

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Jezik:engleski
Izdano: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2025
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Cement is one of the most important building materials and is used to build various infrastructures due to its high strength, durability, and relatively low cost. The microstructure of cement-based materials comprises a cement paste system, stone, porosity, water content, and other components. Among the cement-based materials, the cement paste system, mainly the hydration product of clinker or a reaction precursor, is the most important. The microstructure of reaction products, pores, and the constituent phase and the hardening process of the cement paste system have a crucial influence on the mechanical and physical properties of the resulting materials. An in-depth understanding of the relationship between the microstructure and macroscopic properties of cement-based materials helps in the design of more efficient and stable cementitious materials for construction. Cement-based materials are multi-phase and multi-scale structures, and each component has a different degree of influence on the overall mechanical and physical properties. The Special Issue “Reaction Mechanism and Properties of Cement-Based Materials” includes the current research, application, and development of strengthening, toughening, and durability enhancement components of different scales of cement-based materials, reaction mechanisms, and properties of various cementitious materials, including Portland cement, aluminate cement, sulfate aluminum cement, ferroaluminate cement, and phosphate cement.
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publishDateRange 2025
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publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1527672025-02-20T13:02:16Z Reaction Mechanism and Properties of Cement-Based Materials Xu, Weiting restrained shrinkage early-age cracking SCMs degree of restraint thermal cracking model prediction alkali–carbonate reaction dolomitic limestone inhibition cement alkali content fly ash prestressed piles harsh environments leachate durability magnesium potassium phosphate cement ultrafine fly ash ultrafine slag powder compressive strength microstructure chemically bonded ceramics PMMA repair mortar filler working performance mechanical performance durability performance alkali–silica reaction kinetics sandstone rock prism mechanism of ASR expansion curing temperature ASR expansion pore solution concentration of OH− ions activity of NaOH(aq) waste rock wool fiber-reinforced mortar mechanical properties hydration properties siliceous limestone clinker quartz fineness concrete coating chloride resistance improvement efficiency silane coating nanomaterial-modified coating organic–inorganic composite coating thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJC Diseases and disorders::MJCL Oncology Cement is one of the most important building materials and is used to build various infrastructures due to its high strength, durability, and relatively low cost. The microstructure of cement-based materials comprises a cement paste system, stone, porosity, water content, and other components. Among the cement-based materials, the cement paste system, mainly the hydration product of clinker or a reaction precursor, is the most important. The microstructure of reaction products, pores, and the constituent phase and the hardening process of the cement paste system have a crucial influence on the mechanical and physical properties of the resulting materials. An in-depth understanding of the relationship between the microstructure and macroscopic properties of cement-based materials helps in the design of more efficient and stable cementitious materials for construction. Cement-based materials are multi-phase and multi-scale structures, and each component has a different degree of influence on the overall mechanical and physical properties. The Special Issue “Reaction Mechanism and Properties of Cement-Based Materials” includes the current research, application, and development of strengthening, toughening, and durability enhancement components of different scales of cement-based materials, reaction mechanisms, and properties of various cementitious materials, including Portland cement, aluminate cement, sulfate aluminum cement, ferroaluminate cement, and phosphate cement. 2025-02-20T13:02:14Z 2025-02-20T13:02:14Z 2024 book ONIX_20250220_9783725821389_131 9783725821389 9783725821372 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/152767 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/9998 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-7258-2137-2 10.3390/books978-3-7258-2137-2 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783725821389 9783725821372 188 Basel open access
spellingShingle restrained shrinkage
early-age cracking
SCMs
degree of restraint
thermal cracking
model prediction
alkali–carbonate reaction
dolomitic limestone
inhibition
cement alkali content
fly ash
prestressed piles
harsh environments
leachate
durability
magnesium potassium phosphate cement
ultrafine fly ash
ultrafine slag powder
compressive strength
microstructure
chemically bonded ceramics
PMMA repair mortar
filler
working performance
mechanical performance
durability performance
alkali–silica reaction
kinetics
sandstone
rock prism
mechanism of ASR expansion
curing temperature
ASR expansion
pore solution
concentration of OH− ions
activity of NaOH(aq)
waste rock wool
fiber-reinforced mortar
mechanical properties
hydration properties
siliceous limestone
clinker
quartz
fineness
concrete coating
chloride resistance
improvement efficiency
silane coating
nanomaterial-modified coating
organic–inorganic composite coating
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJC Diseases and disorders::MJCL Oncology
Reaction Mechanism and Properties of Cement-Based Materials
title Reaction Mechanism and Properties of Cement-Based Materials
title_full Reaction Mechanism and Properties of Cement-Based Materials
title_fullStr Reaction Mechanism and Properties of Cement-Based Materials
title_full_unstemmed Reaction Mechanism and Properties of Cement-Based Materials
title_short Reaction Mechanism and Properties of Cement-Based Materials
title_sort reaction mechanism and properties of cement based materials
topic restrained shrinkage
early-age cracking
SCMs
degree of restraint
thermal cracking
model prediction
alkali–carbonate reaction
dolomitic limestone
inhibition
cement alkali content
fly ash
prestressed piles
harsh environments
leachate
durability
magnesium potassium phosphate cement
ultrafine fly ash
ultrafine slag powder
compressive strength
microstructure
chemically bonded ceramics
PMMA repair mortar
filler
working performance
mechanical performance
durability performance
alkali–silica reaction
kinetics
sandstone
rock prism
mechanism of ASR expansion
curing temperature
ASR expansion
pore solution
concentration of OH− ions
activity of NaOH(aq)
waste rock wool
fiber-reinforced mortar
mechanical properties
hydration properties
siliceous limestone
clinker
quartz
fineness
concrete coating
chloride resistance
improvement efficiency
silane coating
nanomaterial-modified coating
organic–inorganic composite coating
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJC Diseases and disorders::MJCL Oncology
topic_facet restrained shrinkage
early-age cracking
SCMs
degree of restraint
thermal cracking
model prediction
alkali–carbonate reaction
dolomitic limestone
inhibition
cement alkali content
fly ash
prestressed piles
harsh environments
leachate
durability
magnesium potassium phosphate cement
ultrafine fly ash
ultrafine slag powder
compressive strength
microstructure
chemically bonded ceramics
PMMA repair mortar
filler
working performance
mechanical performance
durability performance
alkali–silica reaction
kinetics
sandstone
rock prism
mechanism of ASR expansion
curing temperature
ASR expansion
pore solution
concentration of OH− ions
activity of NaOH(aq)
waste rock wool
fiber-reinforced mortar
mechanical properties
hydration properties
siliceous limestone
clinker
quartz
fineness
concrete coating
chloride resistance
improvement efficiency
silane coating
nanomaterial-modified coating
organic–inorganic composite coating
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJC Diseases and disorders::MJCL Oncology
url ONIX_20250220_9783725821389_131